This AFP article describes Amnesty International’s call for Liberia to repeal a recently-passed law that will allow the death penalty for certain crimes.
The article clarifies a few things for me:
Liberian law already included the possibility of the death penalty, but in 2005, the country should have incorporated into law the Second Optional Protocol [to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights], thereby abolishing the deathpenalty for all crimes.Under customary international law, as reflected in Article 27 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, which Liberia ratified in August 1985, a state “may not invoke the provisions of its internal law as a justification for its failure to perform a treaty”, Amnesty said.
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